Geography Grade 8. Natural conditions and resources of Ukraine. Collection 1

Course Goal

The goal of this course is to develop new knowledge about the natural features of Ukraine (types of landforms, metallic and non-metallic mineral resources), systems of concepts related to natural conditions and resources (mineral, climatic, land, water, forest), recreational resources of Ukraine, as well as the anthropogenic impact on the environment. You will also gain practical skills in working with the physical map of Ukraine and develop a value-based attitude toward natural resources and understanding the importance of preserving the Earth's unique landscapes.

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Course Structure

This course includes the following topics:

• Introduction. Topic Overview

Lesson 14:

Landforms and Relief of Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 15:

Geological History of the Earth

• Self-check

Lesson 16:

Tectonic Structures of Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 17:

Geological Structure of Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 18:

Types of Relief by Origin

• Self-check

Lesson 19:

Mineral Resources of Ukraine: Fuel Minerals

• Self-check

Lesson 20:

Metallic and Non-metallic Mineral Resources

• Self-check

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Lesson 21:

Topic Overview. Climatic Factors. Solar Radiation

• Self-check

Lesson 22:

Atmospheric Circulation

• Self-check

Lesson 23:

Distribution of Climatic Indicators in Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 24:

Impact of Weather and Climate on Human Activities

• Self-check

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Lesson 25:

Topic Overview. Main Characteristics of Rivers

• Self-check

Lesson 26:

Major River Systems of Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 27:

Lagoons and Lakes

• Self-check

Lesson 28:

Swamps, Groundwater, and Water Resources of Ukraine. Rational Use

• Self-check

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Lesson 29:

Topic Overview. Soil Formation Conditions

• Self-check

Lesson 30:

Main Soil Types in Ukraine. Soil Resources

• Self-check

Lesson 31:

Vegetation of Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 32:

Wildlife of Ukraine

• Self-check

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Lesson 33:

Topic Overview. Landscape as an Integrated Spatial System

• Self-check

Lesson 34:

Zoning of Natural Landscapes in Ukraine

• Self-check

Lesson 35:

Mixed and Broadleaf Forest Zones

• Self-check

Lesson 36:

Forest-Steppe Zone

• Self-check

Lesson 37:

Steppe Zone

• Self-check

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Lesson 38:

Ukrainian Carpathians: Physical-Geographical Location, Geological Structure, Tectonic Structures, and Relief

• Self-check

Lesson 39:

Ukrainian Carpathians: Climate, Surface Waters, Vertical Zonation, Natural Areas, and Nature Conservation

• Self-check

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Lesson 40:

Crimean Mountains: Physical-Geographical Location, Geological Structure, Tectonic Structures, and Relief

• Self-check

Lesson 41:

Crimean Mountains: Climate, Water Bodies, Wildlife, Natural Areas, and Nature Conservation

• Self-check

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Lesson 42:

Black Sea

• Self-check

Lesson 43:

Sea of Azov

• Self-check

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Lesson 44:

Topic Overview. Natural Resource Potential of Ukraine and Its Use

• Self-check

Lesson 45:

Natural Resource Use in the Context of Sustainable Development

• Self-check

Lesson 46:

Nature Reserve Fund of Ukraine

• Self-check

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Course Information

This course will be fascinating, as you will observe the nature of Ukraine and its transformations under the influence of various processes. You will:

Explore:

• Key stages in the formation of the Earth’s crust in Ukraine (using tectonic maps and the geochronological table);

• Model the structure of the Earth's crust, describe tectonic formations, and development of major landforms;

• Develop safety guidelines for earthquake scenarios;

• Determine the Sun's height above the horizon across different parts of Ukraine during equinoxes and solstices;

• Identify Ukraine’s position in relation to climate zones and climate types;

• Describe various climate types within Ukraine using climate maps and diagrams;

• Solve problems related to the influence of ocean proximity and increasing continentality on climate;

• Compare cyclonic and anticyclonic weather patterns and explain their differences;

• Characterize a selected river in Ukraine using thematic maps;

• Identify soil-forming factors and assess the formation of various soil types;

• Create a profile of your region's natural zone using a standard plan.

Field Trips:

• Visit a local water body to examine its ecological condition;

• Visit a local meteorological station or Hydrometeorological Center to learn about their work and the meteorologist profession.

Projects:

• You will also create engaging and meaningful projects throughout the course.

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Recommended Skills Before Taking This Course

You should have a basic understanding of nature and human-nature interactions, as well as the ability to work with different sources of geographical information.