Geography Grade 8. Geographic map and working with it. Collection 1

Course Difficulty Icon Intermediate
Course Type Icon Course
Course Duration Icon 10 hours
Language version

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Course Goal

The aim of this course is to introduce students to the fundamentals of physical and human geography as a system of knowledge about the general patterns of the development of natural conditions and resources. The course fosters an understanding of Ukraine as an integrated country where various natural and social processes take place, encompassing both its environment and population.

Students will also develop practical skills in working with different types of maps — by spatial coverage, scale, content, and purpose — and learn how to navigate using topographic maps, plans, and diagrams. Additionally, students will gain experience in using atlases, reference books, and other geographical resources.

Course Structure

In this course, you will study the following:

  • Introduction

  • Legend and Symbols

Lesson 1:

Objects of Study and Research Methods in Physical and Human Geography of Ukraine

  • Self-check

Lesson 2:

Geographical Knowledge about Ukraine’s Territory in the Past. Modern Geographical Research

  • Self-check


Unit 1: The Geographical Map and How to Work with It

  • Introduction: Overview of the Unit

Lesson 3:

The Emergence of Ukraine in Cartographic Works

  • Self-check

Lesson 4:

Cartographic Projections

  • Self-check

Lesson 5:

Methods of Representing Geographical Objects and Phenomena on Maps

  • Self-check

Lesson 6:

Reading Topographic Maps

  • Self-check

Lesson 7:

Practical Use of Topographic Maps: Determining Geographic and Rectangular Coordinates Using a Topographic Map

  • Self-check

Lesson 8:

Determining Distances, Areas, Directions, and Elevations Using a Topographic Map

  • Self-check


Course Information

By studying this unit, you will learn about:

  • Key sources of geographical information;

  • Types of maps based on spatial coverage, scale, content, and purpose;

  • Main types of cartographic projections;

  • Distinctive features of topographic maps;

  • The significance of topographic maps for practical use.

You will develop the ability to:

  • Select and utilize various sources of geographical knowledge;

  • Identify different cartographic projections;

  • Determine types of distortions on geographical maps;

  • Read and interpret topographic maps;

  • Determine geographical and rectangular coordinates, directions, distances, areas, and elevation points using topographic maps;

  • Navigate terrain using a topographic map, plan, or diagram;

  • Use atlases, geographical encyclopedias, dictionaries, and reference materials effectively.


Recommended Skills Before Taking This Course

Before starting this course, you should:

  • Understand basic concepts such as the Earth and a geographical map;

  • Possess foundational skills in terrain navigation.